Post subject: Strokes can, and do, occur at ANY age
Posted: Tue Jun 09, 2009 9:09 pm
Strokes can, and do, occur at ANY age. Nearly one quarter of strokes occur in people under the age of 65.
If you think someone is having a stroke, you should call 911 immediately. Receiving immediate treatment is critical in lowering the risk of disability and even death.
A stroke occurs either when the blood supply to part of the brain is blocked, called ischemic, or when a blood vessel in or around the brain bursts, called hemorrhagic, spilling blood into the spaces surrounding brain cells. Brain cells die when they no longer receive oxygen and nutrients from the blood or there is sudden bleeding into or around the brain.
The five major signs of stroke (and often there is more than one symptom at the same time) include:
1) Sudden NUMBNESS or weakness of face (a stroke can cause one side of the face to droop), arm, or leg, especially on one side of the body (a stroke can cause paralysis on one side of the body)
(2) Sudden CONFUSION, trouble speaking or understanding speech
3) Sudden TROUBLE SEEING in one or both eyes
4) Sudden TROUBLE WALKING, dizziness, loss of balance or coordination
5) Sudden SEVERE HEADACHE with no known cause
Stroke is the third leading cause of death in the country.
Among survivors, stroke causes more serious long-term disabilities than any other disease, including paralysis as well as speech and emotional problems.
Each year in the United States, there are more than 790,000 strokes.
Nearly three-quarters of all strokes occur in people over the age of 65 and the risk of having a stroke more than doubles each decade after the age of 55.
Recurrent stroke is frequent, about 25 percent of people who recover from their first stroke will have another stroke within 5 years.
Over 143,579 people die each year from stroke in the United States.
Stroke death rates are higher for African Americans than for whites, even at younger ages.
It has been noted for several decades that the southeastern United States has the highest stroke mortality rates in the country. It is not completely clear what factors might contribute to the higher incidence of and mortality from stroke in this region.